Catching up with a few old friends
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE DATED AUG. 26, 2001
THE LIBERTARIAN, By Vin Suprynowicz
Catching up with a few old friends
Back in 1993-94, many observers wondered why new Clark County elections chief Kathryn Ferguson would commit the county to what turned out to be tens of millions of dollars in expenditures to adopt the already dated technology of the Sequoia Pacific "full-face ballot" electronic voting machines, over less expensive systems which can optically scan and store the results of punch-card ballots.
At the time, the reliability and tamper resistance of these huge beasts -- bigger than kitchen stoves and requiring 125,000 square feet of air-conditioned storage space, along with considerable annual moving expense and ongoing maintenance -- had already been challenged in New York and Pennsylvania.
There was also the problem of a Nevada state law which required that the "hard copy" of the voter's actual ballot be retained for possible recounts -- a safeguard offered by the cheaper, competing optical scan systems, but not available from Sequoia's all-electronic technology. Ms. Ferguson got around that by pressuring then-Secretary of State Cheryl Lau -- who no one would mistake for Xena the Warrior Princess -- into certifying that a print-out tape of the Sequoia's disc memory could be counted as a "hard copy" of the voter's original ballot ... even though it's not. (A misprogrammed hard drive will simply generate the same flawed printout no matter how many times you query it -- regardless of whether the bad math is accidental, or whether insiders have rigged the machine on purpose.)
So determined was Ms. Ferguson to buy the Sequoia machines for Las Vegas that a former member of her elections department team tells me Ms. Ferguson resorted to the simple exigency of having Sequoia Pacific representative
Howard Cramer send her a list of bid specifications, designed so that Sequoia's machines were the only ones that could possibly meet them.
"The reason that happened is that the Sequoia Pacific machines are so danged expensive, if they'd come up with an RFB (Request for Bids) that other companies could have met, Sequoia-Pacific would never have got it."
But why this insistence on the S-P machines, in the first place?
"All I know is that before she got there she had some kind of working relationship with Howard Kramer; it appeared she'd worked with him back in Texas because he started showing up from day one, almost. ... When Ferguson got there she had already decided what she wanted. Her mind was already made up, it was just kind of going through the motions like she was evaluating 'em. ..."
Skip forward six years. Riverside County, Calif. bought 4,200 newer, "ATM-sized" touch-screen voting machines from Sequoia Pacific in the year 2000, for $14 million. So readers of the Riverside Press-Enterprise were doubtless interested when the paper reported last Sunday that "Philip Foster, the (Sequoia Voting Systems) project manager who oversaw Riverside County's first all-electronic election in November, was indicted in January in a decade-long kickback and money laundering scheme involving the sale of voting equipment."
Foster protested his innocence after being "implicated in the guilty pleas of a Louisiana election official and others involved in a scheme that helped land former Louisiana elections chief Jerry Fowler in federal prison," David Seaton and Laurie Koch Thrower of the Press-Enterprise report.
"A Louisiana state audit released in August 1999 documented a complex purchasing scam involving voting machines that apparently cost taxpayers $8 million. ... Foster still works for Sequoia, and the company supports him, said Peter Cosgrove, Sequoia's chief executive officer. ...'As a company, we believe the allegations against him are without merit, and we believe the statements against him were made by convicted felons,' Cosgrove said."
Meantime, what's become of Kathryn Ferguson, who was hired here in Clark County even after County Commissioner Yvonne Atkinson Gates acknowledged the accuracy of a charge by candidate screening committee member Tamara Clark that Ms. Ferguson made the list of finalists only due to a creative entry on one of two differing versions of her resume -- the one presented to the screening committee by county staff, which exaggerated the number of years she'd held a parallel post in Bexar County, Texas? (Commissioners Don Schlesinger and Karen Hayes refused to go along with the switch. Ms. Atkinson Gates turned to then-County Manager Pat Shalmy at the time and told him he'd be held responsible if Ms. Ferguson screwed up -- almost as though Mr. Shalmy had played some active role in maneuvering her into the job.)
Ms. Ferguson left Clark County to assume a similar, $120,000 post in San Jose, Calif. But she's not there any more.
"Kathryn Ferguson, Santa Clara County's registrar of voters, is leaving her post to take a job with Sequoia Pacific, an Oakland-based company that makes touch-screen voting systems," reported Michelle Guido of the San Jose Mercury-News on May 19 of this year. "Ferguson, who became the county's registrar in March 1999, will leave her $120,000-a-year job June 8 ... to become Sequoia Pacific's vice president for government and public affairs."
" 'I just have a really good opportunity; I'll be testifying before Congress and working with state legislatures and other governmental entities,' " Ferguson told the San Jose paper.
"But Ferguson will not be participating in Sequoia Pacific's expected bid this summer to install a pilot touch-screen system in Santa Clara County," the California daily concluded. "The county's ethics code forbids it, she said."
I called Ms. Ferguson Friday at her home in San Jose.
Ms. Ferguson said "No," she had no concern that her acceptance of the job at Sequoia Pacific might appear to be a payoff for favors -- those big county purchase orders -- rendered in the past. She reports Santa Clara has not yet put in a bid to buy Sequoia Pacific machines. "It looks like that may not happen," she said, although she has not been directly involved, since "That's what would be the conflict of interest."
Ms. Ferguson declined to say how much she's making in her new job, remarking "I don't have to tell you that any more."
Back here in Clark County? "We looked at (Sequoia Pacific's new) ATM-sized machines when (the county's existing machines) were recertified at the Secretary of State's office last month; it would be our goal to go that way, but we haven't approached the commissioners about money at this point," Assistant Registrar Donna Cardinelli told me Friday. (Registrar Larry Lomax was away attending an elections seminar in, um ... New Orleans.)
The goal would be to buy "less than a hundred" of the new machines, which can display ballots in either English or Spanish at a single touch of the screen, "to supplement our existing machines, just in places where there's more demand for the bilingual," Ms. Cardinelli explained. Otherwise, "We're still going to keep our full-face ballot."
Ms. Cardinelli said she had no idea what such a new Sequoia Pacific purchase might cost.
Vin Suprynowicz is assistant editorial page editor of the Las Vegas Review-Journal. To receive his longer, better stuff, subscribe to his monthly newsletter by sending $72 to Privacy Alert, 561 Keystone Ave., Suite 684, Reno, NV 89503 -- or dialing 775-348-8591. His book, "Send in
the Waco Killers: Essays on the Freedom Movement, 1993-1998," is available at 1-800-244-2224, or via web site www.thespiritof76.com/wacokillers.html.
Vin Suprynowicz, vin@lvrj.com
"When great changes occur in history, when great principles are involved, as a rule the majority are wrong. The minority are right." -- Eugene V. Debs (1855-1926)
"The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed -- and thus clamorous to be led to safety -- by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, all of them imaginary." -- H.L. Mencken
"They that would give up essential liberty for a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." -- Benjamin Franklin 1759
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